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CLIP is trained on
Imagenet, a dataset of more than 14 million images (smaller than LAION-5B) scraped from the Internet, labelled by
Amazon Mechanical Turk crowdworkers and organised through 21,000 categories. The categories of ImageNet were created making use of
WordNet, a lexical dataset of English nouns, verbs, adjectives and adverbs grouped into sets expressing distinct concepts. Problems of the inherited categories to describe abstract concepts –for example ‘fear’ or ‘happiness’– and its integration of racial and gender bias have been publicly criticised and debated.
Here is an interesting project about the bias of Imagenet & Wordnet.
And some examples of Imagenet categories:
- 0 tench, Tinca tinca
- 1 goldfish, Carassius auratus
- 2 great white shark, white shark, man-eater, man-eating shark, Carcharodon caharias',
- 3 tiger shark, Galeocerdo cuvieri
- 4 hammerhead, hammerhead shark
- 5 electric ray, crampfish, numbfish, torpedo
- 6 stingray
- 7 cock
- 8 hen
- 9 ostrich, Struthio camelus
- 10 brambling, Fringilla montifringilla
- 11 goldfinch, Carduelis carduelis
- 12 house finch, linnet, Carpodacus mexicanus
- 13 junco, snowbird
- 14 indigo bunting, indigo finch, indigo bird, Passerina cyanea
- 15 robin, American robin, Turdus migratorius
- 16 bulbul
- 17 jay
- 18 magpie
- 19 chickadee
- 20 water ouzel, dipper
- 21 kite
- 22 bald eagle, American eagle, Haliaeetus leucocephalus
- 23 vulture
- 24 great grey owl, great gray owl, Strix nebulosa
- 25 European fire salamander, Salamandra salamandra
- 26 common newt, Triturus vulgaris
- 27 eft
- 28 spotted salamander, Ambystoma maculatum
- 29 axolotl, mud puppy, Ambystoma mexicanum
- 30 bullfrog, Rana catesbeiana
- 31 tree frog, tree-frog
- 32 tailed frog, bell toad, ribbed toad, tailed toad, Ascaphus trui
- 33 loggerhead, loggerhead turtle, Caretta caretta
- 34 leatherback turtle, leatherback, leathery turtle, Dermochelys coriacea
- 35 mud turtle
- 36 terrapin
- 37 box turtle, box tortoise
- 38 banded gecko
- 39 common iguana, iguana, Iguana iguana
- 40 American chameleon, anole, Anolis carolinensis
- 41 whiptail, whiptail lizard
- 42 agama
- 43 frilled lizard, Chlamydosaurus kingi
- 44 alligator lizard
- 45 Gila monster, Heloderma suspectum
- 46 green lizard, Lacerta viridis
- 47 African chameleon, Chamaeleo chamaeleon
- 48 Komodo dragon, Komodo lizard, dragon lizard, giant lizard, Varanus komodoeis',
- 49 African crocodile, Nile crocodile, Crocodylus niloticus
- 50 American alligator, Alligator mississipiensis
- 51 triceratops
- 52 thunder snake, worm snake, Carphophis amoenus
- 53 ringneck snake, ring-necked snake, ring snake
- 54 hognose snake, puff adder, sand viper
- 55 green snake, grass snake
- 56 king snake, kingsnake
- 57 garter snake, grass snake
- 58 water snake
- 59 vine snake
- 60 night snake, Hypsiglena torquata
- 61 boa constrictor, Constrictor constrictor
- 62 rock python, rock snake, Python sebae
- 63 Indian cobra, Naja naja
- 64 green mamba
- 65 sea snake
- 66 horned viper, cerastes, sand viper, horned asp, Cerastes cornutus
- 67 diamondback, diamondback rattlesnake, Crotalus adamanteus
- 68 sidewinder, horned rattlesnake, Crotalus cerastes
- 69 trilobite
- 70 harvestman, daddy longlegs, Phalangium opilio
- 71 scorpion
- 72 black and gold garden spider, Argiope aurantia
- 73 barn spider, Araneus cavaticus
- 74 garden spider, Aranea diademata
- 75 black widow, Latrodectus mactans
- 76 tarantula
- 77 wolf spider, hunting spider
- 78 tick
- 79 centipede
- 80 black grouse
- 81 ptarmigan
- 82 ruffed grouse, partridge, Bonasa umbellus
- 83 prairie chicken, prairie grouse, prairie fowl
- 84 peacock
- 85 quail
- 86 partridge
- 87 African grey, African gray, Psittacus erithacus
- 88 macaw
- 89 sulphur-crested cockatoo, Kakatoe galerita, Cacatua galerita
- 90 lorikeet
- 91 coucal
- 92 bee eater
- 93 hornbill
- 94 hummingbird
- 95 jacamar
- 96 toucan
- 97 drake
- 98 red-breasted merganser, Mergus serrator
- 99 goose
- 100 black swan, Cygnus atratus
- 101 tusker
- 102 echidna, spiny anteater, anteater
- 103 platypus, duckbill, duckbilled platypus, duck-billed platypus, Ornithorhyhus anatinus',
- 104 wallaby, brush kangaroo
- 105 koala, koala bear, kangaroo bear, native bear, Phascolarctos cinereus
- 106 wombat
- 107 jellyfish
- 108 sea anemone, anemone
- 109 brain coral
- 110 flatworm, platyhelminth
- 111 nematode, nematode worm, roundworm
- 112 conch
- 113 snail
- 114 slug
- 115 sea slug, nudibranch
- 116 chiton, coat-of-mail shell, sea cradle, polyplacophore
- 117 chambered nautilus, pearly nautilus, nautilus
- 118 Dungeness crab, Cancer magister
- 119 rock crab, Cancer irroratus
- 120 fiddler crab
- 121 king crab, Alaska crab, Alaskan king crab, Alaska king crab, Paralithodesamtschatica',
- 122 American lobster, Northern lobster, Maine lobster, Homarus americanus
- 123 spiny lobster, langouste, rock lobster, crawfish, crayfish, sea crawfish
- 124 crayfish, crawfish, crawdad, crawdaddy
- 125 hermit crab
- 126 isopod
- 127 white stork, Ciconia ciconia
- 128 black stork, Ciconia nigra
- 129 spoonbill
- 130 flamingo
- 131 little blue heron, Egretta caerulea
- 132 American egret, great white heron, Egretta albus
- 133 bittern
- 134 crane, bird
- 135 limpkin, Aramus pictus
- 136 European gallinule, Porphyrio porphyrio
- 137 American coot, marsh hen, mud hen, water hen, Fulica americana
- 138 bustard
- 139 ruddy turnstone, Arenaria interpres
- 140 red-backed sandpiper, dunlin, Erolia alpina
- 141 redshank, Tringa totanus
- 142 dowitcher
- 143 oystercatcher, oyster catcher
- 144 pelican
- 145 king penguin, Aptenodytes patagonica
- 146 albatross, mollymawk
- 147 grey whale, gray whale, devilfish, Eschrichtius gibbosus, Eschrichtius rostus',
- 148 killer whale, killer, orca, grampus, sea wolf, Orcinus orca
- 149 dugong, Dugong dugon
- 150 sea lion
- 151 Chihuahua
- 152 Japanese spaniel
- 153 Maltese dog, Maltese terrier, Maltese
- 154 Pekinese, Pekingese, Peke
- 155 Shih-Tzu
- 156 Blenheim spaniel
- 157 papillon
- 158 toy terrier
- 159 Rhodesian ridgeback
- 160 Afghan hound, Afghan
- 161 basset, basset hound
- 162 beagle
- 163 bloodhound, sleuthhound
- 164 bluetick
- 165 black-and-tan coonhound
- 166 Walker hound, Walker foxhound
- 167 English foxhound
- 168 redbone
- 169 borzoi, Russian wolfhound
- 170 Irish wolfhound
- 171 Italian greyhound
- 172 whippet
- 173 Ibizan hound, Ibizan Podenco
- 174 Norwegian elkhound, elkhound
- 175 otterhound, otter hound
- 176 Saluki, gazelle hound
- 177 Scottish deerhound, deerhound
- 178 Weimaraner
- 179 Staffordshire bullterrier, Staffordshire bull terrier
- 180 American Staffordshire terrier, Staffordshire terrier, American pit bull rrier, pit bull terrier',
- 181 Bedlington terrier
- 182 Border terrier
- 183 Kerry blue terrier
- 184 Irish terrier
- 185 Norfolk terrier
- 186 Norwich terrier
- 187 Yorkshire terrier
- 188 wire-haired fox terrier
- 189 Lakeland terrier
- 190 Sealyham terrier, Sealyham
- 191 Airedale, Airedale terrier
- 192 cairn, cairn terrier
- 193 Australian terrier
- 194 Dandie Dinmont, Dandie Dinmont terrier
- 195 Boston bull, Boston terrier
- 196 miniature schnauzer
- 197 giant schnauzer
- 198 standard schnauzer
- 199 Scotch terrier, Scottish terrier, Scottie
- 200 Tibetan terrier, chrysanthemum dog
- 201 silky terrier, Sydney silky
- 202 soft-coated wheaten terrier
- 203 West Highland white terrier
- 204 Lhasa, Lhasa apso
- 205 flat-coated retriever
- 206 curly-coated retriever
- 207 golden retriever
- 208 Labrador retriever
- 209 Chesapeake Bay retriever
- 210 German short-haired pointer
- 211 vizsla, Hungarian pointer
- 212 English setter
- 213 Irish setter, red setter
- 214 Gordon setter
- 215 Brittany spaniel
- 216 clumber, clumber spaniel
- 217 English springer, English springer spaniel
- 218 Welsh springer spaniel
- 219 cocker spaniel, English cocker spaniel, cocker
- 220 Sussex spaniel
- 221 Irish water spaniel
- 222 kuvasz
- 223 schipperke
- 224 groenendael
- 225 malinois
- 226 briard
- 227 kelpie
- 228 komondor
- 229 Old English sheepdog, bobtail
- 230 Shetland sheepdog, Shetland sheep dog, Shetland
- 231 collie
- 232 Border collie
- 233 Bouvier des Flandres, Bouviers des Flandres
- 234 Rottweiler
- 235 German shepherd, German shepherd dog, German police dog, alsatian
- 236 Doberman, Doberman pinscher
- 237 miniature pinscher
- 238 Greater Swiss Mountain dog
- 239 Bernese mountain dog
- 240 Appenzeller
- 241 EntleBucher
- 242 boxer
- 243 bull mastiff
- 244 Tibetan mastiff
- 245 French bulldog
- 246 Great Dane
- 247 Saint Bernard, St Bernard
- 248 Eskimo dog, husky
- 249 malamute, malemute, Alaskan malamute
- 250 Siberian husky
- 251 dalmatian, coach dog, carriage dog
- 252 affenpinscher, monkey pinscher, monkey dog
- 253 basenji
- 254 pug, pug-dog
- 255 Leonberg
- 256 Newfoundland, Newfoundland dog
- 257 Great Pyrenees
- 258 Samoyed, Samoyede
- 259 Pomeranian
- 260 chow, chow chow
- 261 keeshond
- 262 Brabancon griffon
- 263 Pembroke, Pembroke Welsh corgi
- 264 Cardigan, Cardigan Welsh corgi
- 265 toy poodle
- 266 miniature poodle
- 267 standard poodle
- 268 Mexican hairless
- 269 timber wolf, grey wolf, gray wolf, Canis lupus
- 270 white wolf, Arctic wolf, Canis lupus tundrarum
- 271 red wolf, maned wolf, Canis rufus, Canis niger
- 272 coyote, prairie wolf, brush wolf, Canis latrans
- 273 dingo, warrigal, warragal, Canis dingo
- 274 dhole, Cuon alpinus
- 275 African hunting dog, hyena dog, Cape hunting dog, Lycaon pictus
- 276 hyena, hyaena
- 277 red fox, Vulpes vulpes
- 278 kit fox, Vulpes macrotis
- 279 Arctic fox, white fox, Alopex lagopus
- 280 grey fox, gray fox, Urocyon cinereoargenteus
- 281 tabby, tabby cat
- 282 tiger cat
- 283 Persian cat
- 284 Siamese cat, Siamese
- 285 Egyptian cat
- 286 cougar, puma, catamount, mountain lion, painter, panther, Felis concolor
- 287 lynx, catamount
- 288 leopard, Panthera pardus
- 289 snow leopard, ounce, Panthera uncia
- 290 jaguar, panther, Panthera onca, Felis onca
- 291 lion, king of beasts, Panthera leo
- 292 tiger, Panthera tigris
- 293 cheetah, chetah, Acinonyx jubatus
- 294 brown bear, bruin, Ursus arctos
- 295 American black bear, black bear, Ursus americanus, Euarctos americanus
- 296 ice bear, polar bear, Ursus Maritimus, Thalarctos maritimus
- 297 sloth bear, Melursus ursinus, Ursus ursinus
- 298 mongoose
- 299 meerkat, mierkat
- 300 tiger beetle
- 301 ladybug, ladybeetle, lady beetle, ladybird, ladybird beetle
- 302 ground beetle, carabid beetle
- 303 long-horned beetle, longicorn, longicorn beetle
- 304 leaf beetle, chrysomelid
- 305 dung beetle
- 306 rhinoceros beetle
- 307 weevil
- 308 fly
- 309 bee
- 310 ant, emmet, pismire
- 311 grasshopper, hopper
- 312 cricket
- 313 walking stick, walkingstick, stick insect
- 314 cockroach, roach
- 315 mantis, mantid
- 316 cicada, cicala
- 317 leafhopper
- 318 lacewing, lacewing fly
- 319 dragonfly, darning needle, devil's darning needle, sewing needle, snake fder, snake doctor, mosquito hawk, skeeter hawk",
- 320 damselfly
- 321 admiral
- 322 ringlet, ringlet butterfly
- 323 monarch, monarch butterfly, milkweed butterfly, Danaus plexippus
- 324 cabbage butterfly
- 325 sulphur butterfly, sulfur butterfly
- 326 lycaenid, lycaenid butterfly
- 327 starfish, sea star
- 328 sea urchin
- 329 sea cucumber, holothurian
- 330 wood rabbit, cottontail, cottontail rabbit
- 331 hare
- 332 Angora, Angora rabbit
- 333 hamster
- 334 porcupine, hedgehog
- 335 fox squirrel, eastern fox squirrel, Sciurus niger
- 336 marmot
- 337 beaver
- 338 guinea pig, Cavia cobaya
- 339 sorrel
- 340 zebra
- 341 hog, pig, grunter, squealer, Sus scrofa
- 342 wild boar, boar, Sus scrofa
- 343 warthog
- 344 hippopotamus, hippo, river horse, Hippopotamus amphibius
- 345 ox
- 346 water buffalo, water ox, Asiatic buffalo, Bubalus bubalis
- 347 bison
- 348 ram, tup
- 349 bighorn, bighorn sheep, cimarron, Rocky Mountain bighorn, Rocky Mountain eep, Ovis canadensis',
- 350 ibex, Capra ibex
- 351 hartebeest
- 352 impala, Aepyceros melampus
- 353 gazelle
- 354 Arabian camel, dromedary, Camelus dromedarius
- 355 llama
- 356 weasel
- 357 mink
- 358 polecat, fitch, foulmart, foumart, Mustela putorius
- 359 black-footed ferret, ferret, Mustela nigripes
- 360 otter
- 361 skunk, polecat, wood pussy
- 362 badger
- 363 armadillo
- 364 three-toed sloth, ai, Bradypus tridactylus
- 365 orangutan, orang, orangutang, Pongo pygmaeus
- 366 gorilla, Gorilla gorilla
- 367 chimpanzee, chimp, Pan troglodytes
- 368 gibbon, Hylobates lar
- 369 siamang, Hylobates syndactylus, Symphalangus syndactylus
- 370 guenon, guenon monkey
- 371 patas, hussar monkey, Erythrocebus patas
- 372 baboon
- 373 macaque
- 374 langur
- 375 colobus, colobus monkey
- 376 proboscis monkey, Nasalis larvatus
- 377 marmoset
- 378 capuchin, ringtail, Cebus capucinus
- 379 howler monkey, howler
- 380 titi, titi monkey
- 381 spider monkey, Ateles geoffroyi
- 382 squirrel monkey, Saimiri sciureus
- 383 Madagascar cat, ring-tailed lemur, Lemur catta
- 384 indri, indris, Indri indri, Indri brevicaudatus
- 385 Indian elephant, Elephas maximus
- 386 African elephant, Loxodonta africana
- 387 lesser panda, red panda, panda, bear cat, cat bear, Ailurus fulgens
- 388 giant panda, panda, panda bear, coon bear, Ailuropoda melanoleuca
- 389 barracouta, snoek
- 390 eel
- 391 coho, cohoe, coho salmon, blue jack, silver salmon, Oncorhynchus kisutch
- 392 rock beauty, Holocanthus tricolor
- 393 anemone fish
- 394 sturgeon
- 395 gar, garfish, garpike, billfish, Lepisosteus osseus
- 396 lionfish
- 397 puffer, pufferfish, blowfish, globefish
- 398 abacus
- 399 abaya
- 400 academic gown, academic robe, judge's robe
- 401 accordion, piano accordion, squeeze box
- 402 acoustic guitar
- 403 aircraft carrier, carrier, flattop, attack aircraft carrier
- 404 airliner
- 405 airship, dirigible
- 406 altar
- 407 ambulance
- 408 amphibian, amphibious vehicle
- 409 analog clock
- 410 apiary, bee house
- 411 apron
- 412 ashcan, trash can, garbage can, wastebin, ash bin, ash-bin, ashbin, dustb, trash barrel, trash bin',
- 413 assault rifle, assault gun
- 414 backpack, back pack, knapsack, packsack, rucksack, haversack
- 415 bakery, bakeshop, bakehouse
- 416 balance beam, beam
- 417 balloon
- 418 ballpoint, ballpoint pen, ballpen, Biro
- 419 Band Aid
- 420 banjo
- 421 bannister, banister, balustrade, balusters, handrail
- 422 barbell
- 423 barber chair
- 424 barbershop
- 425 barn
- 426 barometer
- 427 barrel, cask
- 428 barrow, garden cart, lawn cart, wheelbarrow
- 429 baseball
- 430 basketball
- 431 bassinet
- 432 bassoon
- 433 bathing cap, swimming cap
- 434 bath towel
- 435 bathtub, bathing tub, bath, tub
- 436 beach wagon, station wagon, wagon, estate car, beach waggon, station wagg, waggon',
- 437 beacon, lighthouse, beacon light, pharos
- 438 beaker
- 439 bearskin, busby, shako
- 440 beer bottle
- 441 beer glass
- 442 bell cote, bell cot
- 443 bib
- 444 bicycle-built-for-two, tandem bicycle, tandem
- 445 bikini, two-piece
- 446 binder, ring-binder
- 447 binoculars, field glasses, opera glasses
- 448 birdhouse
- 449 boathouse
- 450 bobsled, bobsleigh, bob
- 451 bolo tie, bolo, bola tie, bola
- 452 bonnet, poke bonnet
- 453 bookcase
- 454 bookshop, bookstore, bookstall
- 455 bottlecap
- 456 bow
- 457 bow tie, bow-tie, bowtie
- 458 brass, memorial tablet, plaque
- 459 brassiere, bra, bandeau
- 460 breakwater, groin, groyne, mole, bulwark, seawall, jetty
- 461 breastplate, aegis, egis
- 462 broom
- 463 bucket, pail
- 464 buckle
- 465 bulletproof vest
- 466 bullet train, bullet
- 467 butcher shop, meat market
- 468 cab, hack, taxi, taxicab
- 469 caldron, cauldron
- 470 candle, taper, wax light
- 471 cannon
- 472 canoe
- 473 can opener, tin opener
- 474 cardigan
- 475 car mirror
- 476 carousel, carrousel, merry-go-round, roundabout, whirligig
- 477 carpenter's kit, tool kit
- 478 carton
- 479 car wheel
- 480 cash machine, cash dispenser, automated teller machine, automatic teller chine, automated teller, automatic teller, ATM',
- 481 cassette
- 482 cassette player
- 483 castle
- 484 catamaran
- 485 CD player
- 486 cello, violoncello
- 487 cellular telephone, cellular phone, cellphone, cell, mobile phone
- 488 chain
- 489 chainlink fence
- 490 chain mail, ring mail, mail, chain armor, chain armour, ring armor, ring mour',
- 491 chain saw, chainsaw
- 492 chest
- 493 chiffonier, commode
- 494 chime, bell, gong
- 495 china cabinet, china closet
- 496 Christmas stocking
- 497 church, church building
- 498 cinema, movie theater, movie theatre, movie house, picture palace
- 499 cleaver, meat cleaver, chopper
- 500 cliff dwelling
- 501 cloak
- 502 clog, geta, patten, sabot
- 503 cocktail shaker
- 504 coffee mug
- 505 coffeepot
- 506 coil, spiral, volute, whorl, helix
- 507 combination lock
- 508 computer keyboard, keypad
- 509 confectionery, confectionary, candy store
- 510 container ship, containership, container vessel
- 511 convertible
- 512 corkscrew, bottle screw
- 513 cornet, horn, trumpet, trump
- 514 cowboy boot
- 515 cowboy hat, ten-gallon hat
- 516 cradle
- 517 crane
- 518 crash helmet
- 519 crate
- 520 crib, cot
- 521 Crock Pot
- 522 croquet ball
- 523 crutch
- 524 cuirass
- 525 dam, dike, dyke
- 526 desk
- 527 desktop computer
- 528 dial telephone, dial phone
- 529 diaper, nappy, napkin
- 530 digital clock
- 531 digital watch
- 532 dining table, board
- 533 dishrag, dishcloth
- 534 dishwasher, dish washer, dishwashing machine
- 535 disk brake, disc brake
- 536 dock, dockage, docking facility
- 537 dogsled, dog sled, dog sleigh
- 538 dome
- 539 doormat, welcome mat
- 540 drilling platform, offshore rig
- 541 drum, membranophone, tympan
- 542 drumstick
- 543 dumbbell
- 544 Dutch oven
- 545 electric fan, blower
- 546 electric guitar
- 547 electric locomotive
- 548 entertainment center
- 549 envelope
- 550 espresso maker
- 551 face powder
- 552 feather boa, boa
- 553 file, file cabinet, filing cabinet
- 554 fireboat
- 555 fire engine, fire truck
- 556 fire screen, fireguard
- 557 flagpole, flagstaff
- 558 flute, transverse flute
- 559 folding chair
- 560 football helmet
- 561 forklift
- 562 fountain
- 563 fountain pen
- 564 four-poster
- 565 freight car
- 566 French horn, horn
- 567 frying pan, frypan, skillet
- 568 fur coat
- 569 garbage truck, dustcart
- 570 gasmask, respirator, gas helmet
- 571 gas pump, gasoline pump, petrol pump, island dispenser
- 572 goblet
- 573 go-kart
- 574 golf ball
- 575 golfcart, golf cart
- 576 gondola
- 577 gong, tam-tam
- 578 gown
- 579 grand piano, grand
- 580 greenhouse, nursery, glasshouse
- 581 grille, radiator grille
- 582 grocery store, grocery, food market, market
- 583 guillotine
- 584 hair slide
- 585 hair spray
- 586 half track
- 587 hammer
- 588 hamper
- 589 hand blower, blow dryer, blow drier, hair dryer, hair drier
- 590 hand-held computer, hand-held microcomputer
- 591 handkerchief, hankie, hanky, hankey
- 592 hard disc, hard disk, fixed disk
- 593 harmonica, mouth organ, harp, mouth harp
- 594 harp
- 595 harvester, reaper
- 596 hatchet
- 597 holster
- 598 home theater, home theatre
- 599 honeycomb
- 600 hook, claw
- 601 hoopskirt, crinoline
- 602 horizontal bar, high bar
- 603 horse cart, horse-cart
- 604 hourglass
- 605 iPod
- 606 iron, smoothing iron
- 607 jack-o'-lantern
- 608 jean, blue jean, denim
- 609 jeep, landrover
- 610 jersey, T-shirt, tee shirt
- 611 jigsaw puzzle
- 612 jinrikisha, ricksha, rickshaw
- 613 joystick
- 614 kimono
- 615 knee pad
- 616 knot
- 617 lab coat, laboratory coat
- 618 ladle
- 619 lampshade, lamp shade
- 620 laptop, laptop computer
- 621 lawn mower, mower
- 622 lens cap, lens cover
- 623 letter opener, paper knife, paperknife
- 624 library
- 625 lifeboat
- 626 lighter, light, igniter, ignitor
- 627 limousine, limo
- 628 liner, ocean liner
- 629 lipstick, lip rouge
- 630 Loafer
- 631 lotion
- 632 loudspeaker, speaker, speaker unit, loudspeaker system, speaker system
- 633 loupe, jeweler's loupe
- 634 lumbermill, sawmill
- 635 magnetic compass
- 636 mailbag, postbag
- 637 mailbox, letter box
- 638 maillot
- 639 maillot, tank suit
- 640 manhole cover
- 641 maraca
- 642 marimba, xylophone
- 643 mask
- 644 matchstick
- 645 maypole
- 646 maze, labyrinth
- 647 measuring cup
- 648 medicine chest, medicine cabinet
- 649 megalith, megalithic structure
- 650 microphone, mike
- 651 microwave, microwave oven
- 652 military uniform
- 653 milk can
- 654 minibus
- 655 miniskirt, mini
- 656 minivan
- 657 missile
- 658 mitten
- 659 mixing bowl
- 660 mobile home, manufactured home
- 661 Model T
- 662 modem
- 663 monastery
- 664 monitor
- 665 moped
- 666 mortar
- 667 mortarboard
- 668 mosque
- 669 mosquito net
- 670 motor scooter, scooter
- 671 mountain bike, all-terrain bike, off-roader
- 672 mountain tent
- 673 mouse, computer mouse
- 674 mousetrap
- 675 moving van
- 676 muzzle
- 677 nail
- 678 neck brace
- 679 necklace
- 680 nipple
- 681 notebook, notebook computer
- 682 obelisk
- 683 oboe, hautboy, hautbois
- 684 ocarina, sweet potato
- 685 odometer, hodometer, mileometer, milometer
- 686 oil filter
- 687 organ, pipe organ
- 688 oscilloscope, scope, cathode-ray oscilloscope, CRO
- 689 overskirt
- 690 oxcart
- 691 oxygen mask
- 692 packet
- 693 paddle, boat paddle
- 694 paddlewheel, paddle wheel
- 695 padlock
- 696 paintbrush
- 697 pajama, pyjama, pj's, jammies
- 698 palace
- 699 panpipe, pandean pipe, syrinx
- 700 paper towel
- 701 parachute, chute
- 702 parallel bars, bars
- 703 park bench
- 704 parking meter
- 705 passenger car, coach, carriage
- 706 patio, terrace
- 707 pay-phone, pay-station
- 708 pedestal, plinth, footstall
- 709 pencil box, pencil case
- 710 pencil sharpener
- 711 perfume, essence
- 712 Petri dish
- 713 photocopier
- 714 pick, plectrum, plectron
- 715 pickelhaube
- 716 picket fence, paling
- 717 pickup, pickup truck
- 718 pier
- 719 piggy bank, penny bank
- 720 pill bottle
- 721 pillow
- 722 ping-pong ball
- 723 pinwheel
- 724 pirate, pirate ship
- 725 pitcher, ewer
- 726 plane, carpenter's plane, woodworking plane
- 727 planetarium
- 728 plastic bag
- 729 plate rack
- 730 plow, plough
- 731 plunger, plumber's helper
- 732 Polaroid camera, Polaroid Land camera
- 733 pole
- 734 police van, police wagon, paddy wagon, patrol wagon, wagon, black Maria
- 735 poncho
- 736 pool table, billiard table, snooker table
- 737 pop bottle, soda bottle
- 738 pot, flowerpot
- 739 potter's wheel
- 740 power drill
- 741 prayer rug, prayer mat
- 742 printer
- 743 prison, prison house
- 744 projectile, missile
- 745 projector
- 746 puck, hockey puck
- 747 punching bag, punch bag, punching ball, punchball
- 748 purse
- 749 quill, quill pen
- 750 quilt, comforter, comfort, puff
- 751 racer, race car, racing car
- 752 racket, racquet
- 753 radiator
- 754 radio, wireless
- 755 radio telescope, radio reflector
- 756 rain barrel
- 757 recreational vehicle, RV, R.V.
- 758 reel
- 759 reflex camera
- 760 refrigerator, icebox
- 761 remote control, remote
- 762 restaurant, eating house, eating place, eatery
- 763 revolver, six-gun, six-shooter
- 764 rifle
- 765 rocking chair, rocker
- 766 rotisserie
- 767 rubber eraser, rubber, pencil eraser
- 768 rugby ball
- 769 rule, ruler
- 770 running shoe
- 771 safe
- 772 safety pin
- 773 saltshaker, salt shaker
- 774 sandal
- 775 sarong
- 776 sax, saxophone
- 777 scabbard
- 778 scale, weighing machine
- 779 school bus
- 780 schooner
- 781 scoreboard
- 782 screen, CRT screen
- 783 screw
- 784 screwdriver
- 785 seat belt, seatbelt
- 786 sewing machine
- 787 shield, buckler
- 788 shoe shop, shoe-shop, shoe store
- 789 shoji
- 790 shopping basket
- 791 shopping cart
- 792 shovel
- 793 shower cap
- 794 shower curtain
- 795 ski
- 796 ski mask
- 797 sleeping bag
- 798 slide rule, slipstick
- 799 sliding door
- 800 slot, one-armed bandit
- 801 snorkel
- 802 snowmobile
- 803 snowplow, snowplough
- 804 soap dispenser
- 805 soccer ball
- 806 sock
- 807 solar dish, solar collector, solar furnace
- 808 sombrero
- 809 soup bowl
- 810 space bar
- 811 space heater
- 812 space shuttle
- 813 spatula
- 814 speedboat
- 815 spider web, spider's web
- 816 spindle
- 817 sports car, sport car
- 818 spotlight, spot
- 819 stage
- 820 steam locomotive
- 821 steel arch bridge
- 822 steel drum
- 823 stethoscope
- 824 stole
- 825 stone wall
- 826 stopwatch, stop watch
- 827 stove
- 828 strainer
- 829 streetcar, tram, tramcar, trolley, trolley car
- 830 stretcher
- 831 studio couch, day bed
- 832 stupa, tope
- 833 submarine, pigboat, sub, U-boat
- 834 suit, suit of clothes
- 835 sundial
- 836 sunglass
- 837 sunglasses, dark glasses, shades
- 838 sunscreen, sunblock, sun blocker
- 839 suspension bridge
- 840 swab, swob, mop
- 841 sweatshirt
- 842 swimming trunks, bathing trunks
- 843 swing
- 844 switch, electric switch, electrical switch
- 845 syringe
- 846 table lamp
- 847 tank, army tank, armored combat vehicle, armoured combat vehicle
- 848 tape player
- 849 teapot
- 850 teddy, teddy bear
- 851 television, television system
- 852 tennis ball
- 853 thatch, thatched roof
- 854 theater curtain, theatre curtain
- 855 thimble
- 856 thresher, thrasher, threshing machine
- 857 throne
- 858 tile roof
- 859 toaster
- 860 tobacco shop, tobacconist shop, tobacconist
- 861 toilet seat
- 862 torch
- 863 totem pole
- 864 tow truck, tow car, wrecker
- 865 toyshop
- 866 tractor
- 867 trailer truck, tractor trailer, trucking rig, rig, articulated lorry, sem,
- 868 tray
- 869 trench coat
- 870 tricycle, trike, velocipede
- 871 trimaran
- 872 tripod
- 873 triumphal arch
- 874 trolleybus, trolley coach, trackless trolley
- 875 trombone
- 876 tub, vat
- 877 turnstile
- 878 typewriter keyboard
- 879 umbrella
- 880 unicycle, monocycle
- 881 upright, upright piano
- 882 vacuum, vacuum cleaner
- 883 vase
- 884 vault
- 885 velvet
- 886 vending machine
- 887 vestment
- 888 viaduct
- 889 violin, fiddle
- 890 volleyball
- 891 waffle iron
- 892 wall clock
- 893 wallet, billfold, notecase, pocketbook
- 894 wardrobe, closet, press
- 895 warplane, military plane
- 896 washbasin, handbasin, washbowl, lavabo, wash-hand basin
- 897 washer, automatic washer, washing machine
- 898 water bottle
- 899 water jug
- 900 water tower
- 901 whiskey jug
- 902 whistle
- 903 wig
- 904 window screen
- 905 window shade
- 906 Windsor tie
- 907 wine bottle
- 908 wing
- 909 wok
- 910 wooden spoon
- 911 wool, woolen, woollen
- 912 worm fence, snake fence, snake-rail fence, Virginia fence
- 913 wreck
- 914 yawl
- 915 yurt
- 916 web site, website, internet site, site
- 917 comic book
- 918 crossword puzzle, crossword
- 919 street sign
- 920 traffic light, traffic signal, stoplight
- 921 book jacket, dust cover, dust jacket, dust wrapper
- 922 menu
- 923 plate
- 924 guacamole
- 925 consomme
- 926 hot pot, hotpot
- 927 trifle
- 928 ice cream, icecream
- 929 ice lolly, lolly, lollipop, popsicle
- 930 French loaf
- 931 bagel, beigel
- 932 pretzel
- 933 cheeseburger
- 934 hotdog, hot dog, red hot
- 935 mashed potato
- 936 head cabbage
- 937 broccoli
- 938 cauliflower
- 939 zucchini, courgette
- 940 spaghetti squash
- 941 acorn squash
- 942 butternut squash
- 943 cucumber, cuke
- 944 artichoke, globe artichoke
- 945 bell pepper
- 946 cardoon
- 947 mushroom
- 948 Granny Smith
- 949 strawberry
- 950 orange
- 951 lemon
- 952 fig
- 953 pineapple, ananas
- 954 banana
- 955 jackfruit, jak, jack
- 956 custard apple
- 957 pomegranate
- 958 hay
- 959 carbonara
- 960 chocolate sauce, chocolate syrup
- 961 dough
- 962 meat loaf, meatloaf
- 963 pizza, pizza pie
- 964 potpie
- 965 burrito
- 966 red wine
- 967 espresso
- 968 cup
- 969 eggnog
- 970 alp
- 971 bubble
- 972 cliff, drop, drop-off
- 973 coral reef
- 974 geyser
- 975 lakeside, lakeshore
- 976 promontory, headland, head, foreland
- 977 sandbar, sand bar
- 978 seashore, coast, seacoast, sea-coast
- 979 valley, vale
- 980 volcano
- 981 ballplayer, baseball player
- 982 groom, bridegroom
- 983 scuba diver
- 984 rapeseed
- 985 daisy
- 986 yellow lady's slipper, yellow lady-slipper, Cypripedium calceolus, Cypripium parviflorum",
- 987 corn
- 988 acorn
- 989 hip, rose hip, rosehip
- 990 buckeye, horse chestnut, conker
- 991 coral fungus
- 992 agaric
- 993 gyromitra
- 994 stinkhorn, carrion fungus
- 995 earthstar
- 996 hen-of-the-woods, hen of the woods, Polyporus frondosus, Grifola frondosa
- 997 bolete
- 998 ear, spike, capitulum
- 999 toilet tissue, toilet paper, bathroom tissue
Let's try a quick writing exercise about the relationship between text & image. Here is an image from LAION (don't peak at the alt text!):
→ Caption Writing Exercise
But let's take a look at CLIP and use it to test our own image descriptions.
→ Test your image descriptions with CLIP
← back